Schomburg Center for Research sits in the vibrant neighborhood of Harlem, at 515 Malcolm X Boulevard (between West 135th and 136th Streets). There stands the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. A cornerstone institution dedicated to documenting, preserving, and celebrating the experiences of people of African descent worldwide.
From Branch to Global Archive
The Schomburg Center began its life in 1905 as the 135th Street Branch of the New York Public Library (NYPL). In 1925, it was formalized as the Division of Negro Literature. History, Prints, and eventually evolved into the independent research library we know today. Over the decades, it became a destination for scholars, students, historians, and anyone interested in the culture. Intellectual and social legacy.
Why It Matters
- Collections: The Center holds approximately 10–11 million items. This includes manuscripts, photographs, sound recordings, prints, and rare books that reflect Black life from the past to the present.
- Cultural and historic significance: The building and institution are recognized landmarks that contribute to Harlem’s rich cultural heritage.
- Community & research hub: More than just a library, the Schomburg Center serves as a gathering place. They host exhibitions, talks, educational programs, and public events that connect past and present.